Iimpawu kunye nolwahluko phakathi kwesivumelwano kunye nesivumelwano

Ngokusekwe kwimeko kunye nesakhelo apho ziphuhliswe khona, kunokwenzeka ukuba wazi umahluko wezivumelwano kunye nezivumelwano ezikhoyo, kuba enye ifunyenwe kwinxalenye yomthetho, ngelixa enye inokuba kwinqanaba lomntu.

Izivumelwano kunye nezivumelwano ziyinxalenye yobomi babantu bemihla ngemihla, ngokwemiqathango, kuba ziyimfuneko ukubeka izivumelwano ezifuna ukulungelwa kwabo babandakanyekayo, nokuba zineempawu zomthetho okanye akunjalo.

Yintoni izivumelwano kunye nezivumelwano?

Iindibano

Zizivumelwano ezinemithetho nemigaqo yazo elawulwa ngaphandle komgaqo-nkqubo kumaxesha amaninzi, kuba kukho izivumelwano zomlinganiswa omkhulu ezinokuthathwa ngokubaluleka okanye ubunzima besivumelwano.

Izivumelwano zinokujongwa imihla ngemihla, kuba abantu bahlala beziqhelanisa nokuchaza imigaqo ngokubhekisele kwimisebenzi efuna umgudu omanyeneyo ukuyiphumeza, umzekelo woku inokuba ibinzana elithi "ukuba uyandinceda, Ndiza kukunceda. Ndiyakunceda ”, ebhekisa kwinto yokuba kukho into elindelekileyo apho isibonelelo sifunyanwa khona ngokufumana inkxaso ngokwasemzimbeni okanye ngokwasengqondweni yomnye umntu, ekwafuna uncedo kwimisebenzi yabo.

Kukho izivumelwano phakathi kwamaziko emfundo, amaziko kunye namazwe, anokuthi abe nokuhambelana ngokomthetho, ngenxa yokubaluleka kwazo, njengezivumelwano zorhwebo, umzekelo.

Kufuneka iqatshelwe into yokuba izivumelwano zicetyiswa ngomlomo, phakathi kwabantu ababini nangaphezulu.

Isivumelwano

Iikhontrakthi zizivumelwano ezisayinwe ngabathathi-nxaxheba, ekufuneka zona zinyanzeliswe, zibhalwe, ngenxa yokuba la maxwebhu asemthethweni ngokungqongqo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zekhontrakthi, njengoko oku kudityaniswa ngamacandelo awohlukeneyo ayibumbayo.

Oku kunokujongwa rhoqo, xa uthatha inxaxheba kwiqela lokusebenza kwinkampani, kusayinwa ikhontrakthi ukuze ikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi kuyo, kuba imigaqo nemiqathango kufuneka imiselwe, oko kuthintela ukungaqondani kwikamva, inokubandakanya inkqubo yezomthetho.

Iindidi zesivumelwano

La maxwebhu anokuhlelwa ngokwendlela ulwazi oluqulathwe ngayo nangokwezibophelelo zamaqela.

Ngaphandle kwesivumelwano esithile kwaye icacisa yonke imiqathango, ibizwa ngokuba icacile, kodwa xa ingacaciswanga ngokupheleleyo, ukuba oku kungenxa yesigqibo selinye kula maqela mabini, kubizwa ngokuba kuyacaca.

Ngokubhekisele kwizibophelelo, sithetha ngesivumelwano samazwe amabini xa omabini amaqela esenza imisebenzi ebalulekileyo kunye nezivumelwano ezibumbeneyo ezijolise kwiqela elinye kuphela, ekufuneka lithobele oko kucetywayo lilo.

Kwimiba yezabasebenzi kukho inani elikhulu leekhontrakthi ezixhomekeke kwimfuno yenkampani enikezelwa ngumntu, enokuthi ibe yeyethutyana, ityala, ixesha elingenammiselo kunye nocwangco olwenziweyo zizivumelwano kuba zisenziwa ngomlomo.

Iinxalenye zesivumelwano

Izivumelwano kufuneka zilandele imigaqo yezomthetho esekwe kwilizwe apho yenziwa khona, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa ulungelelwaniso olufanayo, kuba ukuba ayilungiselelwanga kakuhle, okanye elinye lamaqela alizifezekisi iimfuno eziyimfuneko, kunokujongwa kucinyiwe.

• Abathathi-nxaxheba okanye abasayinayo: Abo babandakanyeka kwimvumelwano yesivumelwano kufuneka babe ngabantu abazinzileyo ngokusemthethweni abathetha ngokwengqondo nangokwengqondo, akufuneki babe ngabantu abaxhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngeziyobisi okanye utywala, okanye, ukusilela oko, amakhoboka, kwaye kufuneka bathobele iimfuno eziphambili Yiminyaka esemthethweni leyo isekwe kwimeko apho yenzeka khona.
• Isindululo: Kukuchazwa komyolelo welinye lamaqela, elinokuthi lichazwe ngokubhaliweyo, lifanekiswe ngumntu onqwenela ukuseka ikhontrakthi, ukuba nje iyahambelana nemigaqo echazwe apha ngasentla, oko kukuthi, abanayo iingxaki zengqondo, ukuba ndlongondlongo okanye ulikhoboka leziyobisi eziyingozi.
• Isizathu: Injongo yesivumelwano, kufuneka ibe ngaphakathi kweeparameter ezichazwe yimithetho karhulumente, kuba izivumelwano ezingekho mthethweni okanye izivumelwano ezithetha ukuphazamiseka kwezentlalo, ukusweleka kwabantu okanye ubusela akunakumiselwa.
• Isizathu: Ngunobangela wolu xwebhu lwenziwayo, ekufuneka lusemthethweni ngokupheleleyo, kwaye kufuneka ube nemvume yawo omabini amaqela, xa isivumelwano sisayiniwe kunjalo.
• Ulwakhiwo: Yindlela ekhutshwe ngayo ikhontrakthi, ekunganyanzelekanga ukuba ibhalwe, kuba kukho ezinye ezenziwa ngomlomo, kodwa ezingacetyiswayo.

Ngexesha lokwenza ikhontrakthi, igqwetha eliyilwayo linokuqeshwa, neliza kukhuphela into ebonakaliswe ngumntu onqwenela ukwenza uxwebhu, alunike umxholo osemthethweni.

Umahluko phakathi kwezivumelwano nezivumelwano

Uyakubona ukufana phakathi kwezi zibini, kuba zombini zizivumelwano phakathi kwabantu ababini nangaphezulu, kodwa zineempawu ezahlukeneyo xa ungena nzulu emxholweni, eminye yantlukwano phakathi kwesivumelwano kunye nesivumelwano yile:

1. Isivumelwano sisivumelwano phakathi kwabantu ababini esihlala sixoxwa kwaye kuvunyelwana ngaso ngamanye amagama achazwe ngabo, ngelixa iikhontrakthi zingena kwisakhelo somthetho.
2. Iikhontrakthi zinesakhiwo esilingana nalo naluphi na uxwebhu olubhaliweyo, olunesihloko, ukukhula kwesifundo, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwelinye icala, izivumelwano eziphuculweyo, akukho mfuneko yokufaka i-odolo kubo.
3. Ukungathobeli ikhontrakthi kungohlwaywa ngumthetho obangela ukusetyenziswa kwezohlwayo zoqoqosho, ezaziwa ngcono njengezohlwayo, kwaye zinokuhlutha inkululeko, kuxhomekeke ekubeni linzima kangakanani na ityala.
4. Izivumelwano zihlala zizivumelwano zomlomo, kwaye izivumelwano, nangona kukho ezinye ezithethwayo, zihlala ziyinto yokoqobo, oko kukuthi, amaxwebhu abhaliweyo.
5. Izivumelwano zinokwenziwa nabantu bayo nayiphi na iminyaka okanye imeko, kuba ezi azinazo iiparameter ekufuneka zigqityiwe, kwelinye icala, kuba izivumelwano zezomthetho, baneeparameter ezimiselwe ngurhulumente, ke ngoko nawuphi na umntu othabatha inxaxheba kwisivumelwano Kufuneka ube mdala ngeminyaka kwaye ube nakho ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwimicimbi yengqondo.
6. Izivumelwano zinokuvela kuwo nawuphi na umsitho ofana nesivumelwano phakathi kwabantwana ababini semali mboleko yomdlalo wevidiyo, endaweni yoko iikhontrakthi ziyenziwa kwezabasebenzi, ukuthengisa, phakathi kwezinye izinto.

Umahluko phakathi kwezivumelwano kunye nezivumelwano kufuneka uthathelwe ingqalelo, kuba ixhaphake kakhulu eluntwini, imeko ekhokelela ekusayinweni kwesivumelwano sinokufunyanwa nangaliphi na ixesha, njengokufumana umsebenzi, okanye ukuvuma nje isivumelwano nomhlobo , umntu omqhelileyo okanye isizalwane.